Cubic-time resistive damping in a differentially rotating cell

ID: cubic-time-resistive-damping-in-a-differentially-rotating-cell

In a smooth interior region with locally constant shear , a wound azimuthal Fourier mode has radial wavenumber . Integrating its resistive damping rate gives the exponential decay in the title. The characteristic time is . For and , , where . This is a high-magnetic Reynolds number interior transient on a time long compared with the rotation time but short compared with . Physical magnetic field components may have additional algebraic factors from taking derivatives of the wound magnetic vector potential. A maintained exterior field, an axial core and a circulation-edge boundary layer prevent interpreting this estimate as an exact, uniform, infinite-time solution.

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