Jump contribution to a piecewise weak derivative

ID: jump-contribution-to-a-piecewise-weak-derivative

For a function smooth on either side of a joining point , integration by parts on the two intervals adds a Dirac mass whose coefficient is the right trace minus the left trace. If the one-sided derivatives are locally integrable, a first weak derivative can be represented by a locally integrable function across the join only when the jump vanishes. Derivative jumps themselves do not obstruct first-order Sobolev membership: a continuous piecewise Lipschitz function still has a bounded weak first derivative.

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