Orthogonal splitting with bounded volume ratio

ID: orthogonal-splitting-with-bounded-volume-ratio

In a -dimensional normed vector space in John position, two orthogonal -dimensional subspaces admit . To see this, take -nets in two orthogonal half-dimensional unit spheres, each of size at most , and rotate them uniformly together. The volume ratio bound makes the probability that any net point has norm below at most . With this is less than . Since is -Lipschitz for the Euclidean metric, the successful nets give the stated inequality everywhere on both spheres. A dimension-independent constant therefore requires a bound on the volume ratio; it does not hold for arbitrary normed vector spaces.

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