Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-collisionless-plasma-physics-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2025/1/b/solution

The Faraday law and Ampere-Maxwell law give and
With refractive index , the linear system is therefore
Set
Here labels the cold-plasma right-handed wave and the cold-plasma left-handed wave, with their polarizations fixed explicitly in d. In the electron-only response,
Writing , expansion of the determinant yields the dispersion relation
Equivalently,
Division gives
The undivided determinant equation remains valid when this rational form has simultaneous zero factors.

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