Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-differential-equations-2-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2021/3/c/ii/solution

The reduced equation and the left boundary condition give the leading outer solution
Introduce the right inner variable and write . The chain rule gives and . Multiplying the rescaled differential equation by gives the exact equation
At leading order, , with general solution . The right boundary condition gives . The asymptotic matching condition in the overlap region gives
Thus and , yielding the leading inner expansion
Equivalently, the inner variable gives . Both normalizations describe the same boundary layer.

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