Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematical-methods-i-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2014-resit/4/solution

Where and , the separable differential equation gives
The requested point selects the implicit solution . The two real branches approaching that point are
There is an important initial value problem qualification: the differential equation as printed has no classical solution through the specified initial point. Its right side is undefined at , and these branches have an infinite one-sided derivative as . They satisfy the differential equation on and extend continuously to the requested point. Multiplying by the vanishing denominator produces an implicit differential equation with a larger domain; it does not repair the original initial value problem.

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