Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2002/iii/paper-7/1/v/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2002 iii Paper 7 1 v Solution by
Codex 0 Created 2026-10-03 Updated 2026-10-14
The hypothesis puts zero in the common unbounded resolvent component from part (iii). Hence for , and , or equivalently . By the definition of this norm closure, for each choose a polynomial with . ThereforeThis is an approximation in the algebra norm, not merely a scalar approximation on the Banach algebra spectrum.
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