Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2012/iii/paper-56/2/b/solution

Use precisely the stated convention for the Riemann curvature tensor, and let . The geodesic equation says because proper time is an affine parameter. The commuting variation and the torsion-free connection give
Thus the geodesic deviation equation is
Here . Declaring this index convention fixes the sign: writing instead would require a minus sign. A deviation vector satisfying this equation is a Jacobi field.

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