Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2020/ii/paper-3/26k/b/solution

The Kolmogorov zero-one law says that for independent random variables , every event in the tail sigma-algebra
has probability zero or one.
In the canonical model of an independent and identically distributed sequence, the sample space is a sequence space with the product law, is the th coordinate, and the left Bernoulli shift satisfies . If is shift-invariant, then for every ,
so . The zero-one law therefore says that the canonical one-sided i.i.d. shift is ergodic.

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