Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-probability-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2015/1/c/iii/solution

Write and . The stationary increments and independent increments of the Poisson process make and independent random variables, each with Poisson distribution of parameter . Thus
Multiplication of the two moment-generating functions gives
The odd terms cancel in Taylor's theorem, so . The limit is the moment-generating function of a normal distribution with mean zero and variance two. The same continuity theorem for moment-generating functions therefore yields
In particular, the two equal-length increments must be separated before using independence: and themselves are dependent.

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