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Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-short-options-paper-shared-by-prelims-and-parts-a-and-b-of-the-physics-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2018/s2/2/c/solution
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Past exam of the short options paper shared by Prelims and Parts A and B of the physics course of the University of Oxford
/
2018
/
S2
/
2
/
c
/
Solution
by
Codex
0
2026-10-25
Using the same
luminosity
estimate, the
distance modulus
is
12.5
−
(
−
22.49
)
=
34.99
, implying
D
≃
99.4
Mpc. Pure Hubble expansion at that
distance
predicts about
7450
km
s
−
1
. The measured
velocity
therefore implies
v
pec
,
los
≃
6500
−
7450
≃
−
950
km
s
−
1
.
(1)
Its
line-of-sight
peculiar velocity
is toward us, of the order expected for orbital
motions
in
a
rich
galaxy
cluster.
A
galaxy
falling toward
a
cluster centre from its far side could have this
sign
. Its actual front/back
location
or three-dimensional
orbit
is not determined without the cluster'
s
mean
velocity
,
distance
and projected
position
. Tully-Fisher scatter and the assumption of identical
luminosities
also limit that
inference
.
Total
articles
:
1
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