Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-simulation-and-statistical-programming-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2021/1/b/solution

The moment-generating function of a standard normal distribution gives . Using independence of the coordinates,
The accepted draws are independent and identically distributed random variables, so their sample mean is an unbiased estimator and has variance
This counts accepted draws, requiring proposals in expectation.

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