Schwinger correction to the electron magnetic moment
ID: schwinger-correction-to-the-electron-magnetic-moment
The first QED radiative correction predicts a positive anomalous magnetic moment. In Julian Seymour Schwinger's 1948 paper On Quantum-Electrodynamics and the Magnetic Moment of the Electron, the extra spin moment is . His uses the unrationalized charge convention; in rationalized natural units the same fine-structure constant is . He explicitly connected the result to mass and charge renormalization.[ref]
https://physics.umd.edu/grt/taj/624c/Schwinger_AnomalousMoment.pdf. p. 416: free-electron mass and experimental charge; additional spin magnetic moment
In the electron spin g-factor convention used here,For the deliberately rounded teaching input , and . The correction is about of the Dirac equation spin moment. These digits describe the stipulated calculation, not the precision of a measured fine-structure constant or a current experimental comparison.
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