Uniform half-circle balance for independent Bernoulli variables

ID: uniform-half-circle-balance-for-independent-bernoulli-variables

Let be even and let be independent Bernoulli variables with parameter , arranged on a circle. The probability that some consecutive half-circle has is at most . For a fixed , the variable has the binomial distribution , and the signed imbalance is . Apply Hoeffding inequality to this single binomial variable, then take a union bound over the at most intervals. Consequently suffices for uniform balance with probability tending to one whenever .

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