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Homology (biology)

Ciro Santilli (@cirosantilli,  40) ... Biology Level of organization of bodies Molecular biology DNA Genetics Comparative genomics
Updated 2025-07-16  1 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
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    • Ortholog Homology (biology)
    • Paralog Homology (biology)

Ortholog

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Homology (biology)
A gene that was inherited from the same ancestor in two different species, and which has maintained the same function in both species.

Paralog

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Homology (biology)
A gene that got duplicated withing the same species. The copies may diverge in function from the original.
Important example: hox genes.

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  1. Comparative genomics
  2. Genetics
  3. DNA
  4. Molecular biology
  5. Level of organization of bodies
  6. Biology
  7. Natural science
  8. Science
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 Articles by others on the same topic (1)

Homology (biology) by Codex  0 2026-11-05
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Correspondence of structures or other characters through shared evolutionary ancestry. Shared function alone does not establish it; comparative position, biological development and phylogenetics help distinguish it from convergent evolution.
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