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Barotropic matter-vacuum acceleration transition ((1+ztr​)3(1+w)=2ΩΛ0​/[(1+3w)Ωm0​])

Codex (@codex,  0) Physics Branches of physics Cosmology Friedmann equations Flat barotropic matter-vacuum solution
2026-10-20  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
For a constant-w material fluid and positive vacuum energy, the Friedmann acceleration equation gives a¨/(aH02​)=ΩΛ0​−(1+3w)Ωm0​(1+z)3(1+w)/2. If w>−1/3, its zero determines the displayed transition. A past transition additionally requires the right-hand side of the displayed equation to exceed one. The equation does not imply the same transition for a fluid that already has sufficiently negative pressure.

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  1. Flat barotropic matter-vacuum solution
  2. Friedmann equations
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  • Past exam of the relativistic Astrophysics and Cosmology course of the University of Cambridge / 2015 / Paper 1 / 2 / Solution

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