Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2023 ib Paper 3 14A e Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-25
Here the D'Alembert formula with initial velocity becomesWhen andthe integration interval contains the whole support . Since is odd,Thus the requested region containing the line isThis is the central zero region for odd compactly supported initial velocity. The initial disturbance splits into left-moving and right-moving waves; after they pass, their opposite signed impulses cancel and leave an expanding undisturbed region around the origin.