The image of in the L1 space is a meagre set. The canonical map is a bounded linear operator from the Banach space with its supremum norm, since . It is not onto: the indicator of has no continuous function representative. Continuity would force values zero throughout and one throughout , contradicting continuity at . The operator range category dichotomy therefore proves the claim. Continuous ramps also show directly that this image is not closed, since their L1 norm distance to that indicator is for .
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