An event in a partially ordered set is a decreasing event if and imply . Its complement is an increasing event. In bond percolation, with an open edge coded by , closing more edges cannot destroy a decreasing event.
For example, the event that no open path connects two fixed vertices is decreasing; the event that such a path exists is increasing. Two decreasing events are positively associated under a product measure, since both of their complements are increasing events. An increasing event and a decreasing event instead satisfy the negative correlation of increasing and decreasing events. The order convention must be stated when the coordinates encode something other than open edges.

Ancestors (10)

  1. Increasing event
  2. Harris' inequality
  3. Harris-FKG inequality
  4. FKG inequality
  5. Probability inequality
  6. Probability theory
  7. Probability and statistics
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