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Equibiaxial nominal tension of an incompressible sheet (N=21​dλd​W(λ,λ,λ−2))

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Branches of physics Continuum mechanics Elasticity (physics) Finite elasticity Hyperelastic material Constraint reaction in hyperelastic stress
2026-10-14  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
A thin isotropic hyperelastic material subject to incompressibility, with equal in-plane principal stretches λ has transverse stretch λ−2. With unloaded transverse faces, N33​=W3​+qλ2=0. Hence N11​=N22​=W1​−λ−3W3​, using isotropy to set W1​=W2​. The derivative along the constrained path is W1​+W2​−2λ−3W3​, proving the displayed formula. The two equal nominal tensions do work 2Ndλ per reference volume, exactly the change in strain energy density.

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  1. Constraint reaction in hyperelastic stress
  2. Hyperelastic material
  3. Finite elasticity
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  • Inflation pressure of a thin incompressible elastic balloon
  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2003 / iii / Paper 70 / 2 / Solution

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