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First massive GSO-projected Ramond states (64+64=128)

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Physics Branch of physics String theory Type II superstring theory Type II superstring mass spectrum First massive level of a chiral RNS sector
2026-10-06  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
At R level one, the families are α−1i​∣s⟩ and d−1i​∣s′⟩, each of dimension 8⋅8. The zero-mode spinors have opposite chirality because the one fermionic oscillator reverses the oscillator contribution to the GSO projection. The resulting 128 states form a gamma-traceless Spin(9) vector-spinor, of dimension 9⋅16−16.

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  1. First massive level of a chiral RNS sector
  2. Type II superstring mass spectrum
  3. Type II superstring theory
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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2014 / iii / Paper 48 / 1 / Solution

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