If has an exponential distribution with rate , a full observation has Fisher information . Recording only for a fixed instead gives a Bernoulli distribution with parameter . The chain rule for its score function givesTo see the strict inequality, write . For the first two terms already exceed . For , the function is positive at one, its derivative is positive there, and that derivative is increasing for . Thus every positive threshold discards information. For independent observations, both information quantities multiply by the sample size. The Cramér-Rao bound and asymptotic normality of a maximum likelihood estimator explain the corresponding loss of attainable precision.
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