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Ghost oscillator vacuum (bn≥0​∣0⟩=cn>0​∣0⟩=0)

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Physics Branch of physics String theory Bosonic string theory Polyakov action Worldsheet ghost field
2026-10-06  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
For the anticommuting bc system, {bm​,cn​}=δm+n,0​. A useful oscillator vacuum obeys bn​∣0⟩=cn​∣0⟩=0 for n>0 and b0​∣0⟩=0. Its partner c0​∣0⟩ is nonzero. This specifies a ghost zero-mode doublet and differs from imposing annihilation by both zero modes.

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  1. Worldsheet ghost field
  2. Polyakov action
  3. Bosonic string theory
  4. String theory
  5. Branch of physics
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 Incoming links (3)

  • BRST physical-state constraints of an open string
  • Ghost Virasoro zero-mode convention
  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2014 / iii / Paper 46 / 3 / Solution

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