The modulus of continuity of a function isIt quantifies uniform continuity by recording the largest oscillation of across pairs of points at distance at most .
Set and extend for . This positive, nondecreasing modulus of continuity is weaker than a linear Lipschitz continuity bound but still has . At small distances it is equivalent to . A signed cannot be an upper modulus at distances less than one. The planar vorticity velocity kernel maps into velocity fields with this modulus.
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The modulus of continuity is a concept used in mathematical analysis to quantify how uniformly continuous a function is over a specific interval or domain.