In the formal stiff-cladding limit with a nonvanishing exterior decay rate, the interface displacement tends to zero. The even seam mode then has , whereas the odd mode has . The positive wavenumbers are
The zero odd index would give an identically zero mode and is excluded. The smallest even transverse wavenumber is , so its lowest branch satisfies
This is the symmetric-mode cutoff: the actual limiting branches have the discrete listed values of . If the exterior shear speed remains finite, the separate decay requirement still applies; the cutoff alone does not replace that guided-wave condition.

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