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Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2004 / iii / Paper 28 / 6 / a

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Mathematics course of the University of Cambridge Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2004 iii Paper 28 6
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a
For ε>0, the triangle inequality and the union bound give
P(∣(Xn​+Yn​)−(X+Y)∣>ε)​≤P(∣Xn​−X∣>ε/2)+P(∣Yn​−Y∣>ε/2)⟶0.​
(1)
Thus Xn​+Yn​⟶X+Y in probability​. This proves closure of convergence in probability under addition. No independence is needed; the random variables are compared on their given common probability space.

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