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Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2007 / iii / Paper 50 / 1 / a

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Mathematics course of the University of Cambridge Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2007 iii Paper 50 1
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a
The Pauli matrix multiplication law is σi​σj​=δij​I2​+iϵijk​σk​, so {σi​,σj​}=2δij​I2​. Block multiplication of the chiral gamma-matrix representation gives
(γ0)2=I4​,γ0γi=(−σi​0​0σi​​),γiγ0=(σi​0​0−σi​​),
(1)
and
γiγj=(−σi​σj​0​0−σi​σj​​).
(2)
Thus the mixed anticommutators vanish and the spatial ones are −2δij​I4​. With the Minkowski metric convention η=diag(1,−1,−1,−1),
{γμ,γν}=2ημνI4​.​
(3)
These matrices therefore represent the required Clifford algebra.

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