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Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2014 / ib / Paper 2 / 10G / ii

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Mathematics course of the University of Cambridge Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2014 ib Paper 2 10G
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ii
For the determinant of a complex block representation, put
M=(AB​−BA​),T=(I−iI​IiI​).
(1)
The change-of-basis matrix T is invertible, and direct block multiplication gives
MT=T(A+iB0​0A−iB​).
(2)
Thus T−1MT is block diagonal. Using multiplicativity of the determinant and the preceding block formula,
detM=det(A+iB)det(A−iB).​
(3)
The identity follows from this constant change of basis for arbitrary complex A,B.

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