Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2019 ii Paper 1 15B b Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-29
For , the slow-roll approximation givesTaking the expanding branch and using gives the first-order linear differential equationThus the quartic-potential slow-roll solution with the normalization used in this question isIf , the field remains negative and , so it rolls toward the potential minimum at zero.
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2022 ii Paper 3 14A e Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-25
For and positive , the slow-roll Friedmann equation givesThe scalar equation then reduces toWith ,Furthermore,Thus the quartic-potential slow-roll solution is