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Rank-one Kraus representation of an entanglement-breaking channel

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Physics Branch of physics Quantum theory Quantum information theory Separable quantum state Entanglement-breaking channel
2026-10-05  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
An entanglement-breaking channel admits a Kraus representation with rank-one Kraus operators Kj​=∣aj​⟩⟨bj​∣. Its Choi state is a sum of positive tensor-product operators, hence separable. Conversely, spectral decompositions of each prepared state and each POVM effect in a measure-and-prepare channel produce rank-one Kraus operators. Trace preservation imposes ∑j​∥aj​∥2∣bj​⟩⟨bj​∣=I.

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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2019 / iii / Paper 323 / 1 / vi / Solution

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