A length-, dimension- binary linear code has full support when no coordinate vanishes on every codeword, equivalently when the union of the supports of a vector of all codewords covers every coordinate. Every coordinate is then a nonzero linear functional on the message vector space . Translation by a vector on which it is one pairs the zero and one fibers, so exactly codewords contribute one in that coordinate. Summing these contributions proves the formula. If there are nonzero columns in a full-rank generator matrix, the same argument gives instead.
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