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"Tried and True" is an expression often used to describe something that has been tested and proven to be reliable, effective, or trustworthy over time. It can refer to methods, techniques, products, or ideas that have consistently yielded good results and have a history of success. The phrase emphasizes the value of experience and the reliability of something that has stood the test of time.

The Centre de Recherche en Epistémologie Appliquée (CREA) is a research center focused on epistemology, the study of knowledge, and its applications in various fields. CREA typically engages in interdisciplinary research, exploring how epistemological theories can be applied to different domains such as science, technology, social sciences, and education. The center aims to contribute to the understanding of how knowledge is constructed, validated, and utilized in practice.

MaxCliqueDyn is an algorithm designed to efficiently find the maximum clique in dynamic graphs, where the graph can change over time through the addition or removal of vertices and edges. The problem of finding the maximum clique (the largest complete subgraph) is a well-known NP-hard problem in graph theory and combinatorial optimization. In a static setting, various algorithms, including exact algorithms and heuristics, have been developed to tackle this problem, but dynamic graphs require specialized approaches.

The Network Simplex Algorithm is a specialized version of the simplex algorithm that is designed to solve linear programming problems that can be represented as network flow problems. It is particularly efficient for problems with a network structure, such as transportation and assignment problems, where the relationships between variables can be modeled as a flow across nodes and arcs in a graph.

The Stoer–Wagner algorithm is a combinatorial algorithm designed to find the minimum cut of an undirected weighted graph. The minimum cut is a partition of the graph's vertices into two disjoint subsets such that the sum of the weights of the edges crossing the cut is minimized. This algorithm is particularly notable because it runs in \(O(n^3)\) time complexity, where \(n\) is the number of vertices in the graph.

"There It Is" is an album by the American hip-hop group 911, released in 1993. The album features a blend of hip-hop and rap elements, showcasing the group's style during that era. This album includes tracks that highlight their lyrical skills and sound production typical of the early '90s hip-hop scene.

"Those Were the Days" is an album by American country music artist Dolly Parton, released on October 12, 2005. The album features a collection of cover songs that Parton has reinterpreted from various genres, celebrating songs from the 1950s through the 1980s. It includes classic hits and is characterized by Parton's signature style, blending country music with other influences.

"Thrillington" is an album by Paul McCartney, released in 1977 under the pseudonym "Thrillington." The album is an orchestral interpretation of McCartney's 1971 album "Ram," arranged by Percy "Thrills" Thrillington, which was a fictional character created by McCartney. The project was a sort of tribute to the original album, featuring lush instrumental arrangements that give the tracks a different texture compared to the original songs.

"Through the Looking Glass" is the seventh studio album by the American rock band Toto, released in 2002. The album features a collection of cover songs that the band members were influenced by throughout their careers. It includes interpretations of tracks from various artists and genres, showcasing Toto's signature sound while paying homage to the music that inspired them.

Small-C is a programming language that is a subset of the C programming language, aimed at being simple, compact, and easy to implement. It was designed in the early 1980s primarily for microcontrollers and small systems with limited memory and processing power.

The Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications (JGAA) is a scholarly publication that focuses on research in the field of graph algorithms and their applications. It covers a wide range of topics related to graph theory, algorithm design, and computational applications involving graphs. The journal publishes original research articles, surveys, and other contributions that explore theoretical aspects of graph algorithms as well as practical implementations and applications in various domains, such as computer science, operations research, and network theory.

The Knight's Tour is a classic problem in chess and combinatorial mathematics that involves moving a knight piece around a chessboard. The goal of the Knight's Tour is to move the knight to every square on the board exactly once. A knight moves in an L-shape: two squares in one direction and then one square perpendicular, or one square in one direction and then two squares perpendicular. This unique movement gives the knight its characteristic capabilities.

The Parallel Single-Source Shortest Path (SSSP) algorithm is a method designed to find the shortest paths from a single source vertex to all other vertices in a graph, utilizing parallel computation techniques. This approach is particularly useful for dealing with large graphs, where traditional sequential algorithms may be too slow. ### Key Concepts 1. **Graph Representation**: The graph can be represented in various ways, such as adjacency lists or adjacency matrices, depending on the structure and the chosen algorithm.

Gary Chartrand is a mathematician known for his work in graph theory and combinatorics. He has contributed to various areas within these fields, including the study of domination in graphs, which deals with how vertices can dominate or control other vertices in a graph. Chartrand has published numerous papers and collaborated with other researchers, and he is also noted for his involvement in mathematical education.

Jin Akiyama is a Japanese title that refers to a character in the popular video game series "Yakuza" (known as "Ryū ga Gotoku" in Japan). Jin Akiyama is a key figure in "Yakuza 4," where he is introduced as one of the playable characters. He is known for his unique backstory as a loan shark and his character development throughout the game.

Jo Ellis-Monaghan is a mathematician known for her work in the areas of topology and graph theory. She has made significant contributions to the field, particularly in the study of polynomial invariants of knots and links, as well as in the teaching and promotion of mathematics. In addition to her research, Ellis-Monaghan is noted for her involvement in outreach and education, aiming to inspire and engage the next generation of mathematicians.

Theta* is an algorithm used for pathfinding in graph-based environments, particularly for navigation in robotics and computer games. It is an extension of the A* algorithm that aims to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of finding the shortest path around obstacles. ### Key Features of Theta*: 1. **Path Smoothing**: Unlike traditional A*, which finds a path composed of discrete waypoints, Theta* generates a smoother path by considering straight-line paths between waypoints.

"The Sweetest Taboo" is an album by the British band Sade, released in 1985. It is the second studio album by the group, following their debut album "Diamond Life." The album includes popular tracks such as "The Sweetest Taboo" and "Is It a Crime," showcasing Sade's signature smooth jazz and soul sound, characterized by her distinctive vocals and the band's lush instrumentation.

"The Swing Sessions" typically refers to music recordings or concerts that focus on swing music, a jazz genre popular from the 1930s to the 1940s.

"Thing of the Past" is often used as an idiomatic expression to describe something that was once common or relevant but is no longer in use or relevant today. It can refer to outdated technologies, practices, ideas, or trends that have been replaced or forgotten over time. Additionally, "Thing of the Past" is the title of various songs, books, and other creative works.