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Colin Adams is a mathematician known for his work in the field of topology, particularly in low-dimensional topology and knot theory. He is a professor at Williams College in Massachusetts and has contributed significantly to the understanding of knots and 3-manifolds. Adams is also noted for his ability to communicate mathematical concepts to a broader audience, often engaging in outreach and popular mathematics.

Almudena Arcones is a notable Spanish mathematician known for her contributions to the fields of probability theory, statistical mechanics, and mathematical modeling. She is recognized for her work on the mathematical foundations of complex systems and has authored various research papers in her area of expertise. In addition to her research, she is also involved in teaching and mentorship within academic institutions.

Wang Wei is a renowned physicist known for his contributions to various fields within physics, particularly in the areas of condensed matter physics and complex systems. His research often involves the study of quantum dynamics, quantum information, and the behavior of many-body systems. Wang Wei's work may also explore applications in materials science and nanotechnology.

In algebraic topology, the cohomology ring is an important algebraic structure associated with a topological space. It is formed from the cohomology groups of the space, which provide algebraic invariants that help in understanding the topological properties of spaces.

InfoQ is an online publication and community focused on software development and technology. It provides a platform for professionals in the software industry to share knowledge, insights, and experiences related to various topics, including software architecture, development methodologies, Agile practices, cloud computing, DevOps, machine learning, and more. InfoQ features a variety of content formats, such as articles, news, podcasts, and videos, often contributed by experienced practitioners and thought leaders.

The United States of America Mathematical Talent Search (USAMTS) is a mathematics competition designed to identify and cultivate mathematical talent among high school students in the United States. It emphasizes problem-solving skills and creative mathematical thinking over rote computation and traditional curriculum topics. The competition typically consists of several rounds where students receive a set of challenging problems, which they must solve and submit solutions for. The problems often require deep understanding and innovative approaches rather than straightforward application of formulas.

As of my last knowledge update in October 2023, "Colossus Bridge 4" does not appear to be a widely recognized video game title. It's possible that it may be an indie game, a project that has been recently released, or a title that hasn't gained significant attention by that time.

The list of minor planets numbered from 45001 to 46000 includes a series of asteroids that have been officially cataloged by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). Each minor planet is assigned a unique numeric designation, and many of these asteroids may also have names.

The John Thomas sign is a term used in medical imaging to describe a specific finding in radiographs (X-rays) of the pelvis associated with certain types of fractures. It is most notably linked to fractures of the femoral neck, particularly in older adults. Specifically, it refers to the presence of a horizontal line that appears across the upper part of the femoral neck on X-ray images.

Combinatorial group theory is a branch of mathematics that studies groups by using combinatorial methods and techniques. It focuses on understanding the properties of groups through their presentations, generators, and relations. The main goal is to analyze and classify groups by examining how these elements can be combined and related in various ways.

George B. Thomas is an American mathematician known primarily for his contributions to the field of mathematics education and for authoring textbooks on calculus and other mathematical topics. His most notable work is "Thomas' Calculus," a widely used textbook that has helped many students understand calculus concepts over the years. The textbook is recognized for its clear explanations, numerous examples, and comprehensive coverage of calculus topics.

Schuller's view, also known as the Schuller view, refers to a specific radiographic projection used in dentistry and oral surgery, particularly for imaging the maxillary sinus and the position of the maxillary teeth. It is achieved by tilting the patient's head backward and centering the X-ray beam to capture a view that allows for visualization of the maxillary sinus, the nasal cavity, and surrounding structures.

The World Education Games (WEG) is an international educational competition that aims to engage students in learning through fun and competitive gameplay. Typically held annually, the event allows students from around the world to participate in various academic challenges across subjects like mathematics, science, and literacy. The competition usually features a range of interactive online games and quizzes designed to test students' knowledge and skills in these subjects. It encourages collaboration and friendly competition among students while promoting the importance of education and learning in a global context.