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Batch-birth linear-death process

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Area of mathematics Probability and statistics Probability theory Markov process Markov chain Continuous-time Markov chain
Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
A batch-birth linear-death process has transitions
n⟶n+kat rate λ,n⟶n−1at rate βn.
(1)
Writing Pn​(t)=P(Nt​=n) and taking Pj​=0 for j<0, its master equation is
P˙n​=λPn−k​+β(n+1)Pn+1​−(λ+βn)Pn​.
(2)
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    • Moments of a batch-birth linear-death process Batch-birth linear-death process

Moments of a batch-birth linear-death process

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Batch-birth linear-death process
For m=EN and v=varN, the Markov jump-process generator applied to n and n2 gives
m′=kλ−βm,v′=k2λ+βm−2βv.
(1)
Consequently
m⟶βkλ​,v⟶2βk(k+1)λ​.
(2)

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  1. Continuous-time Markov chain
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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2023 / ii / Paper 1 / 6C / Solution

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