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Covariance and cross-spectrum of a vector MA(1) (Γ(0)=D+ΘDΘT,Γ(1)=DΘT)

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Area of mathematics Probability and statistics Time series Autoregressive moving-average model Moving-average model Multivariate moving-average model
2026-10-14  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
For Zt​=Wt​+ΘWt−1​ and vector white noise of covariance matrix D, the only nonzero covariance lags are Γ(0)=D+ΘDΘT, Γ(1)=DΘT and Γ(−1)=ΘD. This follows by retaining only matching noise times in E[Zt​Zt+hT​]. Its spectral matrix, with this lag convention, is (I+Θeiλ)D(I+ΘTe−iλ)/(2π). In two dimensions, with D=diag(a,b), its cross-spectrum is [aθ11​θ21​+bθ12​θ22​+aθ21​e−iλ+bθ12​eiλ]/(2π).

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  1. Multivariate moving-average model
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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2007 / iii / Paper 48 / 2 / Solution

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