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Past exam of the laser science and quantum information processing course of the University of Oxford / 2019 / 4 / c / ii

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Year 4 of the physics course of the University of Oxford Laser science and quantum information processing course of the University of Oxford Past exam of the laser science and quantum information processing course of the University of Oxford 2019 4 c
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ii
Since F=1−2p(1−p) with 0≤p≤1, its maximum occurs at p=0 or p=1:
Fmax​=1,∣ψ⟩=∣0⟩ or ∣1⟩​
(1)
up to a global phase. These are the eigenstates of the measured observable, so their ideal measurement does not disturb them.

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