Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Oxford / 2015 / Prelims / Mathematics II / 5 / b / iii

For real-valued functions, the Uniform Cauchy criterion applied to partial sums says that $\sum u_n$ has uniform convergence exactly whenSufficiency uses completeness of the real numbers.

Let $M$ be a common bound for the uniformly bounded family of functions $(g_n)$; increase it if necessary so that $M>0$. The assumed uniform absolute convergence of $\sum f_n$ gives $N$ such thatThe triangle inequality now yieldsThe Uniform Cauchy criterion therefore proves uniform convergence of $\sum f_n{g}_n$. The same estimate with $|f_n{g}_n|$ proves uniform absolute convergence as well.