The coolant mass flow rate is approximately . All thermal power leaves in the steady coolant energy rise:
With the stated constant specific heat capacity,
The difference equals a difference. Thermal power is used directly; no electrical conversion efficiency enters.
The average moderator temperature is . First the mean coolant temperature in the lumped thermal model is
At a steady state, the same thermal power crosses both thermal resistances. If , then
Thus
In particular at the specified state.

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