The Gaussian function is continuous and hence Lebesgue measurable. For , , and thereforeThe right side has finite Lebesgue integral: its first term has integral 4 and the second is Lebesgue integrable by hypothesis. The comparison principle for the Lebesgue integral says that a measurable nonnegative function dominated by an integrable function has finite integral. Consequently the Gaussian function is Lebesgue integrable.
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