The study of biological responses to radiation. For ionizing radiation, the deposited energy and its microscopic distribution affect molecular damage and subsequent cellular responses, so equal absorbed doses need not produce identical biological outcomes.
Articles by others on the same topic
Radiobiology is a branch of biology that studies the effects of ionizing radiation on living organisms. It encompasses the understanding of how radiation influences cellular processes, biological systems, and overall organismal responses. This field investigates various aspects, including: 1. **Cellular and Molecular Effects**: Understanding how radiation affects DNA, cellular structures, and biochemical pathways. This includes studying ionization, free radicals, and radiation-induced damage.