The year 1990 was significant in the field of robotics for several reasons: 1. **Advancements in Research**: The late 1980s and early 1990s were crucial years for robotics research, particularly in the areas of artificial intelligence and machine learning. Researchers began to develop more sophisticated algorithms and integrate them into robotic systems. 2. **Industrial Robotics**: By 1990, industrial robots were widely adopted in manufacturing, particularly in the automotive sector.

The year 1993 was significant in the field of robotics for several reasons, including advancements in research, industrial applications, and educational initiatives. Here are a few key developments and events from that year: 1. **Development of Autonomous Robots**: Research into autonomous robots was making notable progress in the early 1990s. In 1993, projects focusing on mobile robots, particularly those that could navigate and make decisions in dynamic environments, garnered significant attention.

The year 1998 was notable for several key developments in robotics and related fields. Some of the highlights from that year include: 1. **Robotic Competitions**: 1998 saw the continuation and growth of robotic competitions, such as the FIRST Robotics Competition, which encourages high school students to engage in robotics and engineering. 2. **Research and Development**: Various research papers and advancements in areas like robotic manipulation, autonomous navigation, and swarm robotics were published.

The term "2000" in robotics could refer to a couple of different things, depending on the context. Here are a couple of possibilities: 1. **Year 2000 Context**: In the history of robotics, the year 2000 saw various advancements in robotic technologies, research, and competitions. This was around the time when drones, mobile robots, and robotic arms began to gain more attention in both research and commercial applications.

The year 2003 was notable for several developments in the field of robotics. Here are some key highlights from that year: 1. **RoboCup Soccer**: The RoboCup soccer competition continued to gain prominence, showcasing advancements in robotic mobility, coordination, and artificial intelligence. Teams from various universities participated, pushing the boundaries of team strategies and robot design.

In the context of robotics, the year 2004 marked several significant events and advancements: 1. **Robotic Research and Development**: 2004 was a notable year for robotics research, with various universities and institutions pushing the boundaries of what robots could do. Research focused on autonomous navigation, manipulation, and human-robot interaction was prevalent.

The year 2011 was significant in the field of robotics for several reasons, encompassing various advancements, events, and trends. Here are some notable highlights from that year: 1. **Robotic Competitions**: Many competitions took place in 2011, including the FIRST Robotics Competition and the RoboCup, which inspire innovation and engagement in robotics among students and professionals alike.

The year 2016 was significant for robotics for several reasons, encompassing advancements in technology, key events, and breakthroughs in research. Here are some notable highlights: 1. **Advancements in AI and Machine Learning**: 2016 saw significant advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, which directly impacted robotics. The integration of AI in robotics enabled more sophisticated algorithms for perception, decision-making, and autonomy in robots.

In the context of robotics, "2020" could refer to various developments, events, or notable trends from that year. Here are some key highlights related to robotics in 2020: 1. **COVID-19 Pandemic**: The outbreak of COVID-19 led to increased interest in robotics for contactless solutions, disinfection, and automation. Robots were deployed for cleaning public spaces, delivering goods, and even assisting in hospitals.

Katherine Johnson (1918–2020) was an African American mathematician and physicist whose work was crucial to the success of the United States' early space program. She made significant contributions to the calculations for NASA's Project Mercury and the Apollo missions, including the trajectory analysis for John Glenn's first American orbital flight in 1962. Johnson's work went largely unrecognized for many years due to both the prevailing racial and gender biases of her time.

As of my last update in October 2023, "OpenFrame" can refer to different concepts depending on the context, particularly in technology or software development. However, one commonly referenced application of the term involves a framework or platform for building applications that integrate various services or functionalities. For instance: 1. **OpenFrame as a Development Framework**: It may refer to an open-source development framework that allows developers to create modular applications.

Schema migration refers to the process of altering the structure of a database schema in a way that allows it to evolve without losing existing data. This is a crucial aspect of database management, especially in applications where the data model needs to change over time due to new requirements, business logic changes, or technological updates. Schema migrations can involve a variety of operations, including: 1. **Adding New Tables**: Introducing new entities that represent additional data.

Software visualization refers to the use of graphical representations to help understand, analyze, and manage software systems and their complexities. It involves turning abstract software concepts, structures, behaviors, and processes into visual forms that are easier for developers, analysts, and stakeholders to comprehend. Key aspects of software visualization include: 1. **Representation of Code Structure**: This can include visualizing source code through trees, graphs, or other structures to display relationships between files, classes, and functions.

OS/2 is an operating system that was originally developed by IBM in the late 1980s in collaboration with Microsoft. It was designed to be a powerful and versatile platform for personal computers, particularly for business use. Here are some key points about OS/2: 1. **Development and Versions**: OS/2 was first released in 1987, and it went through several versions, including OS/2 1.x, OS/2 2.

EComStation is an operating system that is based on IBM's OS/2, developed by Serenity Systems International and later by other groups. It aims to provide a modernized platform for users who appreciate the unique features of OS/2, while also offering support for newer hardware and software. EComStation includes a graphical user interface, support for multitasking, and compatibility with various applications that were originally designed for OS/2.

The Information Presentation Facility (IPF) is a specified set of guidelines or standards designed to facilitate the consistent and effective presentation of information. While the term can be used in various contexts, it often relates to systems or environments where data and information need to be displayed in a clear, user-friendly manner. In general, the concept involves: 1. **Structure**: Organizing information in a logical order to enhance understanding and accessibility.

Team OS/2 is an online community and user group that focuses on supporting and promoting the OS/2 operating system, which was originally developed by IBM in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Despite being largely phased out in favor of other operating systems, OS/2 has retained a dedicated following of enthusiasts and developers.

"Workplace OS" generally refers to an integrated platform or ecosystem designed to enhance productivity, collaboration, and communication within organizations. While there is no single standardized definition, the term can encompass various tools, software, and systems aimed at streamlining workflows and improving the overall workplace experience. Key features of a Workplace OS typically include: 1. **Collaboration Tools:** These may include chat applications, video conferencing, and document sharing platforms that facilitate teamwork regardless of geographical locations.

ExtraVision was a video rental chain that operated primarily in Ireland and Northern Ireland. Founded in the early 1990s, it became known for providing a wide selection of movies and video games for rental. The company expanded rapidly during the late 1990s and early 2000s, with a number of outlets across the region. However, like many video rental businesses, ExtraVision faced significant challenges with the rise of digital streaming services, which led to a decline in traditional video rental model.