Michael Wheeler is a contemporary philosopher known for his work in philosophy of mind, cognitive science, and the philosophy of language. He has contributed to discussions on topics such as embodied cognition, externalism, and the nature of meaning and understanding. Wheeler often draws on insights from both philosophy and cognitive science to explore how our cognitive processes are influenced by our interactions with the world and the environments we inhabit.

Michel Onfray is a French philosopher, author, and essayist known for his work in the fields of philosophy, ethics, and political theory. He was born on January 1, 1959, in Normandy, France. Onfray is often associated with hedonistic and atheistic philosophies and has been a vocal critic of traditional religious and philosophical systems, particularly dogmatic forms of thought.

Ludwig Feuerbach (1804-1872) was a German philosopher and anthropologist best known for his critique of religion and his materialist philosophy. He is considered one of the key figures in the development of secular humanism and atheism. Feuerbach's most notable work is "The Essence of Christianity" (1841), where he argued that God is a projection of human traits and desires.

Michael G. F. Martin does not appear to be a widely recognized public figure or a topic of common knowledge as of my last update. It is possible that he may be a private individual, an academic, or someone who has gained recognition after October 2023. If you provide more context or specify the field he is associated with (e.g.

Peter Godfrey-Smith is a philosopher and a professor, known for his work in the philosophy of science, philosophy of mind, and the philosophy of biology. He has made significant contributions to the understanding of consciousness, evolution, and the nature of life. Godfrey-Smith has also written on the implications of marine biology and cephalopod intelligence, particularly in his book "Other Minds: The Octopus, the Sea, and the Deep Origins of Consciousness.

Philip Goff is a philosopher known for his work in the philosophy of mind, consciousness, and the relationship between physics and consciousness. He is particularly associated with the view known as panpsychism, which posits that consciousness is a fundamental feature of the universe and that all entities, not just humans and animals, possess some form of consciousness or experiential quality.

Marianne Janack is a philosopher known for her work in areas such as epistemology, philosophy of language, and feminist philosophy. She has contributed to discussions on topics like social epistemology, the nature of knowledge, and the intersection of language and identity.

Owen Flanagan is an American philosopher, known for his work in philosophy of mind, ethics, and the philosophy of consciousness. He is a professor at Duke University and has made significant contributions to discussions about the nature of consciousness, the self, and moral psychology. Flanagan is also known for his writings that explore the intersection of philosophy with cognitive science and neuroscience.

Paul Ricœur (1913–2005) was a prominent French philosopher best known for his work in hermeneutics, phenomenology, and existentialism. His contributions spanned a wide range of topics, including language, narrative, ethics, and the nature of interpretation. Ricœur's philosophical approach often focused on the relationship between text and meaning, exploring how narratives shape human experience and understanding.

Yujin Nagasawa could refer to a person, likely involved in a specific field or context, but without further context, it is difficult to provide a precise answer. There may also be multiple individuals or references associated with that name.

Martha Klein refers to a prominent psychotherapist and psychoanalyst known for her contributions to the fields of family therapy and psychoanalysis. She has been involved in various training programs and is recognized for her work on the interplay between psychoanalytic theory and clinical practice. Additionally, she is noted for her focus on the emotional dynamics within families and how these affect individual psychological development.

Baron d'Holbach, whose full name was Paul-Henri Thiry, Baron d'Holbach (1723–1789), was a French philosopher, encyclopedist, and prominent figure of the Enlightenment. He is best known for his atheistic and materialistic views, as well as his criticism of religion.

Bonifaty Kedrov is not widely recognized in popular culture, literature, or common historical references as of my last knowledge update in October 2023. It’s possible that the name might refer to a less well-known individual, a fictional character, or a term that emerged after my last update.

In the context of representation theory and the theory of symmetric groups, the **Young symmetrizer** is an important concept used to construct representations of symmetric groups and to understand how to decompose these representations into irreducible components. ### Definition For a given partition of a positive integer \( n \), a **Young diagram** can be constructed where the shape of the diagram corresponds to the partition.

Michel de Certeau (1925–1986) was a French Jesuit priest, historian, and social theorist known for his work in cultural studies, particularly in the fields of everyday life, urban studies, and the practices of individuals within social structures. He is best recognized for his influential book, "The Practice of Everyday Life" ("L'invention du quotidien"), published in 1980, where he explores how ordinary people navigate and make sense of the complexities of modern life.

Moritz Geiger (1868–1939) was a German philosopher and an influential figure in the field of phenomenology and aesthetics. He is particularly known for his work on the philosophy of art and the experience of beauty. Geiger was associated with the early 20th-century philosophical movements that sought to explore the nature of perception and the consciousness of aesthetic experience. He contributed to the understanding of how individuals perceive and interpret art and beauty, often emphasizing the subjective aspects of these experiences.

Mozi, also known as Mo Tzu, was an ancient Chinese philosopher who lived around the 5th century BCE, during the Hundred Schools of Thought period. He is the founder of Mohism, a philosophical system that emphasizes universal love, meritocracy, and utilitarianism.

Ned Block is a prominent philosopher and cognitive scientist known for his work in philosophy of mind, consciousness, and cognitive science. He is particularly recognized for his contributions to the discussions surrounding the nature of consciousness, especially in the context of the "China Brain" thought experiment and the distinctions between consciousness and cognitive processes. Block has also been involved in debates regarding the interpretation of mental states and the functionalist theories of mind.

Nicolas Malebranche (1638–1715) was a French philosopher and theologian who is best known for his work in the fields of metaphysics, epistemology, and philosophy of mind. He is often associated with the Cartesian tradition, having been influenced by the ideas of René Descartes, but he also developed his own distinctive views.

Olaf Stapledon (1886–1950) was a British author and philosopher, best known for his influential works in science fiction. His novels often explored profound philosophical themes, including the nature of consciousness, the future of humanity, and the universe's potential.