RNA22 is a bioinformatics tool designed for the identification of microRNA (miRNA) target sites in RNA sequences. It utilizes an algorithm to predict potential binding sites for miRNAs in target mRNAs based on sequence complementarity and accessibility of the binding sites. RNA22 allows researchers to analyze the interactions between miRNAs and their target genes, which is crucial for understanding gene regulation and the roles of miRNAs in various biological processes and diseases.
Point-set registration is a computational technique used in fields such as computer vision, medical imaging, and 3D computer graphics to align two or more sets of points in a common coordinate system. The primary goal is to determine a transformation that minimizes the difference between the points in one set (often referred to as the target or reference set) and the corresponding points in another set (often referred to as the source or moving set). ### Key Concepts 1.
The Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (often referred to as Jefferson Lab or JLab) is a United States Department of Energy national laboratory located in Newport News, Virginia. It was established in 1984 and is primarily focused on nuclear physics research. The facility is renowned for its work in investigating the structure of matter, specifically through experiments conducted using a 1-giga-electron-volt (GeV) linear accelerator.
A Tandem Accelerator Superconducting Cyclotron (TASCC) is a type of particle accelerator that combines two key technologies: tandem acceleration and superconducting cyclotron design. Here's a brief overview of its components and functions: 1. **Tandem Accelerator**: In this setup, ions are first accelerated in one direction and then reversed in direction to gain additional energy.
The Synchro-Cyclotron is a type of particle accelerator that was developed to accelerate charged particles, such as protons or ions, to high energies using principles of both synchrotron and cyclotron acceleration. While it is less commonly referenced in modern contexts, the Synchro-Cyclotron played an important role in the history of particle physics and accelerator technology. **Key Features of a Synchro-Cyclotron:** 1.
The Super Proton–Antiproton Synchrotron (SPS) is a particle accelerator located at CERN (the European Organization for Nuclear Research) near Geneva, Switzerland. It operates as a synchrotron particle accelerator and is well-known for its role in high-energy physics research. ### Key features of the SPS: 1. **Purpose**: The SPS was initially built to accelerate protons and antiprotons for the study of high-energy collisions.
The Station of Extreme Light (SEL) is a research facility in Brazil dedicated to studying high-intensity laser technology and its applications. It is part of the Brazilian National Laboratory of Extreme Light (Laboratório Nacional de Luz Extreme, or LNLS), which aims to develop and employ laser systems capable of producing extremely high peak powers, in the range of petawatts (1 petawatt = 10^15 watts).
The Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL) is a scientific facility that produces synchrotron radiation, a type of intense light that is emitted when charged particles, such as electrons, are accelerated. Located at Stanford University in California, SSRL is part of the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. SSRL provides researchers with a powerful tool for studying the structure and properties of materials at the atomic and molecular levels.
The Saskatchewan Accelerator Laboratory (SAL) is a research facility located at the University of Saskatchewan in Saskatoon, Canada. It is primarily focused on conducting nuclear physics research and offers various resources for academic, industry, and government projects. The laboratory features a particle accelerator and is used for a wide range of experiments in areas such as nuclear physics, medical physics, and materials science.
The Proton Synchrotron Booster (PSB) is a particle accelerator located at CERN (the European Organization for Nuclear Research) in Geneva, Switzerland. It is part of the chain of accelerators that prepare protons and heavy ions for high-energy physics experiments.
The Positron–Electron Tandem Ring Accelerator (PETRA) is a particle accelerator that was originally designed as a storage ring for electron and positron collisions. Developed at the DESY (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) laboratory in Hamburg, Germany, PETRA was built to explore the properties of particle collisions at high energies, which are essential for studying fundamental aspects of particle physics.
A symmetric function is a type of function in mathematics that remains unchanged when its variables are permuted.
A buffer-gas trap is a scientific device used primarily in the field of atomic, molecular, and optical physics for trapping and cooling atoms or molecules. It employs a buffer gas, typically an inert gas such as helium or neon, to facilitate the cooling and confinement of target particles like atoms or ions. ### Key Components and Functions 1. **Buffer Gas**: The buffer gas helps in thermalizing and reducing the energy of the trapped particles through collisions.
Optical trapping, also known as optical tweezers, is a technique that uses highly focused laser beams to manipulate small particles, such as biological cells, protein molecules, and even small beads. The principle behind optical trapping relies on the interaction between light and matter, particularly the forces exerted by the laser light on particles due to radiation pressure and the gradient forces generated within the focused beam.
A Neutrino Factory is a scientific facility designed to produce large quantities of neutrinos, which are subatomic particles with very little mass and no electric charge. These facilities use particle accelerators to create neutrinos through various processes, typically involving the decay of pions or muons.
Washboarding can refer to a couple of different concepts depending on the context: 1. **Road Surface**: In the context of road conditions, washboarding refers to a phenomenon that occurs on unpaved roads where ripples or ridges form on the surface. This can happen due to factors like vehicle traffic, erosion, and water runoff. These ripples can make driving uncomfortable and can cause issues for vehicles using the road.
An "organizing center" can refer to several different concepts depending on the context, including biology, project management, or social science. Here are a few interpretations: 1. **Biology**: In cellular biology, an organizing center often refers to a structure that plays a crucial role in the organization of cellular components.
The Low Energy Antiproton Ring (LEAR) was a facility at CERN (the European Organization for Nuclear Research) designed to facilitate experiments involving antiprotons. Operational from 1996 to 2000, LEAR provided a unique capability to produce and manipulate low-energy antiproton beams, allowing for a variety of experimental investigations in particle physics.
Intersecting Storage Rings (ISR) is a type of particle accelerator design that allows for high-energy collisions between beams of particles. The concept is specifically associated with the way two storage rings are configured to cross each other, enabling the simultaneous circulation of two particle beams that can collide at specific interaction points. In an ISR setup, particles—typically protons or other hadrons—are accelerated and stored in separate rings. These rings are designed to intersect at certain locations, where the particles collide head-on.
Tested on Ubuntu 23.10 with P14s:TODO fails with:
sudo apt install hipcc
git clone https://github.com/ROCm/HIP-Examples
cd HIP-Examples/HIP-Examples-Applications/HelloWorld
make
/bin/hipcc -g -c -o HelloWorld.o HelloWorld.cpp
clang: error: cannot find ROCm device library for gfx1103; provide its path via '--rocm-path' or '--rocm-device-lib-path', or pass '-nogpulib' to build without ROCm device library
make: *** [<builtin>: HelloWorld.o] Error 1
Pinned article: ourbigbook/introduction-to-the-ourbigbook-project
Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
Intro to OurBigBook
. Source. We have two killer features:
- topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculusArticles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
- a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
- a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.Figure 1. Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page. View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivativeVideo 2. OurBigBook Web topics demo. Source. - local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
- to OurBigBook.com to get awesome multi-user features like topics and likes
- as HTML files to a static website, which you can host yourself for free on many external providers like GitHub Pages, and remain in full control
Figure 2. You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either OurBigBook.com or as a static website.Figure 3. Visual Studio Code extension installation.Figure 5. . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally. Video 3. Edit locally and publish demo. Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension. - Infinitely deep tables of contents:
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact