Conoid by Wikipedia Bot 0
A conoid is a three-dimensional geometric shape that resembles a cone but has a more complex structure. It is typically defined as a surface generated by moving a straight line, which is called a generator, along a predetermined path while maintaining a constant distance from a fixed point or axis. More formally, a conoid can be described mathematically in several ways, but one of the common forms is defined using a parameterization in Cartesian coordinates.
A "developable roller" typically refers to a type of roller used in various industrial and manufacturing applications. The term primarily applies to rollers that can be adjusted or adapted during their lifecycle, which allows them to accommodate different needs or functionalities. In more specific contexts, such as printing or packaging, a developable roller may refer to rollers used in the development or transfer of materials, where the properties of the roller can be adjusted to improve efficiency or effectiveness based on the material being processed.
Ellipsoid by Wikipedia Bot 0
An ellipsoid is a three-dimensional geometric shape that is a generalized form of an ellipse. It is defined mathematically as the set of points in three-dimensional space that are a constant distance from a central point, but in this case, the distance is scaled differently along different axes.
A circumzenithal arc is a type of optical phenomenon that appears as a bright, rainbow-like arc in the sky, typically seen when the sun is low on the horizon, usually in the early morning or late afternoon. It occurs when sunlight is refracted through ice crystals in the atmosphere, particularly those found in cirrus or cirrostratus clouds.
The term "conjugate focal plane" is often used in the context of optics and imaging systems. It refers to two planes in a system where light rays coming from points in one plane will converge to points in the other plane when passed through an optical system (like a lens) or via a series of optical components.
The Geometric Shapes Unicode block is a set of characters in the Unicode standard that includes a variety of geometric symbols and shapes. This block encompasses solid and outlined geometric figures such as circles, squares, triangles, stars, and various other shapes. These symbols are often used in graphical user interfaces, mathematical diagrams, and design contexts. The Geometric Shapes block falls within the Unicode range of U+25A0 to U+25FF.
Hemihelix by Wikipedia Bot 0
Hemihelix is a term that may refer to various concepts depending on the context in which it is used. In general, it can describe a helical structure that is half of a complete helix or has a specific geometric or architectural design resembling a half spiral. In biological contexts, it can refer to certain helical structures found in proteins or DNA.
A self-intersecting polygon, also known as a complex polygon, is a polygon that intersects itself in such a way that it does not enclose a simple, non-overlapping area. These polygons can have interesting geometrical properties and can be described in various mathematical contexts. Here are some examples and types of self-intersecting polygons: 1. **Crossed Polygons**: A common example is the star shape, where the sides cross each other.
An isotropic helicoid is a specific type of geometric surface that is a variant of the general helicoid, distinguished by its isotropic properties. In differential geometry, helicoids are generated by twisting a flat planar domain around an axis while simultaneously translating it along that axis. An isotropic helicoid has the additional property of being invariant under rotations and reflections, meaning it does not have a preferred direction in space—it looks the same when viewed from different angles.
Stripe (pattern) by Wikipedia Bot 0
The "Stripe" pattern refers to a design pattern in software engineering, particularly in the context of programming and data structures. It is commonly used in object-oriented programming to separate concerns and facilitate extensibility. ### Key Features of the Stripe Pattern: 1. **Separation of Responsibilities**: The Stripe pattern encourages the separation of different aspects of an application, such as data handling, business logic, and presentation. This can make the code easier to manage and maintain.
Aconic reflector by Wikipedia Bot 0
An acconic reflector is a specific type of reflective surface designed to manipulate light and sound waves in a controlled manner. The term "acconic" derives from "accone," which refers to a shape that is curved and concave, often resembling a conic section. In optics, acconic reflectors can be used to focus light into a specific area or direct it along a particular path.
Astigmatism is a common optical imperfection that occurs in lenses and optical systems. It arises when a lens cannot focus light equally in all directions, leading to a distortion in the image produced. This is often due to the curvature of the lens surfaces not being perfectly spherical or, in the case of mirrors, not being perfectly parabolic. In a typical situation where astigmatism is present, light rays that enter the optical system at different angles will converge at different focal points.
The list of solids derived from the sphere encompasses a variety of three-dimensional geometric shapes that can be generated by manipulating a sphere in various ways. Here are some of the most notable solids: 1. **Hemisphere**: A half of a sphere, cut by a plane passing through the center.
Two-dimensional geometric shapes are flat figures with length and width but no depth. Here is a list of common two-dimensional geometric shapes: 1. **Triangle** – A polygon with three edges and three vertices. - Types: Equilateral, Isosceles, Scalene, Right Triangle. 2. **Quadrilateral** – A polygon with four edges and four vertices. - Types: Square, Rectangle, Parallelogram, Rhombus, Trapezoid, Kite.
Obconic by Wikipedia Bot 0
As of my last update in October 2023, there is no widely recognized entity or concept known as "Obconic." It is possible that it could refer to a term, brand, or concept that has emerged after that date or is niche and not broadly documented. If "Obconic" pertains to a specific field (such as technology, art, business, etc.
Paraboloid by Wikipedia Bot 0
A paraboloid is a three-dimensional geometric surface that can be defined in one of two primary forms: the elliptic paraboloid and the hyperbolic paraboloid. 1. **Elliptic Paraboloid**: This surface resembles a "bowl" shape.
The "Periodic Table of Shapes" is an educational tool used to categorize and illustrate various geometric shapes based on their properties and characteristics, similar to how the periodic table classifies chemical elements. While there is no standardized version of a "Periodic Table of Shapes" widely recognized in mathematics or science, various representations exist that display shapes in a systematic way. Typically, such tables may include: - **Basic Shapes**: Circles, squares, triangles, polygons, etc.
Plücker's conoid by Wikipedia Bot 0
Plücker's conoid is a geometric surface that arises in the study of differential geometry and mathematical surfaces. It is named after the German mathematician Julius Plücker, who explored various geometric properties in the 19th century. The Plücker's conoid is defined in the context of a curve in three-dimensional space. Specifically, it can be generated by taking a curve in the plane and rotating it around a line (called the axis of rotation) that lies in the same plane.
In geometry, a pyramid is a three-dimensional solid object with a polygonal base and triangular faces that converge at a single point known as the apex or vertex. The base can be any polygon, such as a triangle, square, or pentagon, making the pyramid's shape dependent on the type of base used. Here are some key characteristics of pyramids: 1. **Base**: The bottom face of the pyramid, which can be any polygon.

Pinned article: ourbigbook/introduction-to-the-ourbigbook-project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 5. . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact