Captivate Network is a digital advertising and content platform that focuses on delivering targeted advertising through digital screens in various environments, including public spaces like airports, transportation hubs, and retail locations. The network is designed to engage audiences with relevant content and promotions, leveraging dynamic digital signage to enhance the consumer experience. Captivate's offerings often include advertising solutions that allow brands to reach consumers at key moments in their daily routines, thus enhancing brand exposure and consumer engagement.

The Climatological Observers Link (COL) is an initiative or network aimed at connecting individuals and organizations involved in the collection and sharing of climate and weather data. Its primary purpose is to facilitate the collaboration and exchange of information among climatologists, meteorologists, researchers, and the general public interested in climate observation and related scientific fields.

A hypercane is a theoretical type of tropical cyclone that is significantly more powerful than the strongest hurricanes currently observed. The concept of a hypercane was introduced in the context of extreme weather phenomena and is characterized by winds that can exceed 300 miles per hour (480 kilometers per hour), making it potentially far more destructive than a typical hurricane.

The Cooperative Observer Program (COOP) is a network of volunteer weather observers in the United States who report on local weather conditions. This program is managed by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) through the National Weather Service (NWS). The primary goal of COOP is to provide a long-term, consistent record of weather data—such as temperature, precipitation, and snowfall—across various locations, particularly in areas where official weather stations are absent or sparse.

MAFOR, short for "Marine Forecast," is a standardized format used to convey marine weather forecasts, primarily in the UK. It is designed to provide concise and clear information about sea conditions, including wind direction and speed, visibility, weather phenomena, sea state, and other relevant information for mariners. The structure of a MAFOR report typically includes: - **Wind Information**: Direction and speed of the wind, often indicated by codes.

The Gaussen Index, also known as the Gaussen's Insularity Index or the Gaussen Index of a species, is a measure used in ecological studies to quantify the distribution of a species across a particular area. It aims to provide insights into the ecological patterns of species distribution, particularly in relation to their abundance and the area they occupy.

The Ultraviolet (UV) Index is a standardized indicator used to inform the public about the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun at a particular time and location. It provides a scale that rates the potential for harm from unprotected sun exposure, helping people take precautions to protect their skin and eyes from UV radiation, which can lead to skin damage and increase the risk of skin cancer. The UV Index typically ranges from 0 to 11+, with higher values indicating a greater potential for harm.

A ceiling balloon is a decorative balloon typically used for celebrations and events, such as parties, weddings, or corporate gatherings. Unlike regular balloons that float freely, ceiling balloons are often anchored or secured to the ceiling or other high structures. They can be filled with helium to lift them off the ground or simply used for decoration purposes where they are secured in place.

ISO 9846 is an international standard that specifies a method for determining the solar reflectance of materials, particularly roof and building materials. The ISO (International Organization for Standardization) standards aim to ensure quality, safety, and efficiency across various industries. The specific focus of ISO 9846 is to help in the assessment of the solar energy transmittance and reflectance properties of materials that can influence energy efficiency and environmental performance.

Mars MetNet is a proposed mission concept aimed at investigating the Martian atmosphere and surface environment through a network of small, cost-effective landers. The primary goals of the MetNet mission are to study weather patterns, atmospheric processes, and surface conditions on Mars over an extended period. The concept focuses on deploying multiple landers equipped with instruments to monitor meteorological conditions, such as temperature, pressure, humidity, and wind, as well as examining surface characteristics.

A snow gauge, also known as a snow measurement gauge or snow depth gauge, is an instrument used to measure the depth of snow accumulation on the ground. It is an essential tool in meteorology and hydrology for understanding snowpack conditions, which can affect water resources, weather forecasting, and climate studies. There are various designs of snow gauges, but they typically consist of a cylindrical container or tube that captures falling snow.

The Tempest Prognosticator is an early meteorological device developed in the 19th century, specifically designed to predict storms and weather changes. It was invented by the British scientist George Merryweather in 1851. The device consists of a series of eight glass tubes filled with liquid (often mercury), each equipped with a float connected to a bell. When atmospheric pressure changes, the floats rise and fall, triggering bells to ring.

A Whole Sky Camera (WSC) is a specialized imaging device designed to capture photographs or video of the entire sky. These cameras provide an unobstructed view of the sky, typically covering a 180-degree or 360-degree field of view, making them useful for various applications, including: 1. **Meteorology**: Whole sky cameras are used to monitor cloud cover, weather patterns, and atmospheric phenomena. They can help in forecasting weather and studying atmospheric conditions.

EUMETSAT, or the European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites, is an intergovernmental organization established in 1986 that operates meteorological satellites. Its primary mission is to provide high-quality data and services for weather forecasting, climate monitoring, and environmental management. EUMETSAT's satellite systems support a range of applications, including weather observation, climate research, and disaster management by delivering vital data to meteorological services across Europe and around the world.

A meteorologist is a scientist who studies the atmosphere and weather patterns. They use principles of physics, mathematics, and chemistry to understand and predict weather conditions, including temperature, precipitation, wind, and storms. Meteorologists typically use data from various sources, such as weather satellites, radar systems, and weather stations, to analyze current conditions and create forecasts. Meteorologists can work in various settings, including government agencies (like the National Weather Service), private weather companies, research institutions, and broadcasting organizations.

Television meteorologists are professionals who study and report on weather patterns and forecasts through television broadcasts. They analyze meteorological data, including temperature, humidity, wind speed, precipitation, and other atmospheric conditions, to provide accurate weather predictions. These forecasts are presented to the public in a variety of formats, including live weather reports, segments during news broadcasts, and specialized weather programs.

RAF Shinfield Park is a site located in Reading, England, that was formerly used as an airfield and military site by the Royal Air Force (RAF). The area is primarily known for its historical significance related to aviation and military operations. Over the years, it has transitioned from its original use as an airfield to other purposes, particularly in connection with technology and business.

The Jule G. Charney Award is presented by the American Meteorological Society (AMS) to recognize outstanding contributions to the field of meteorology, particularly in the areas of research and education. Named after Jule Charney, a prominent meteorologist known for his foundational work in numerical weather prediction and atmospheric dynamics, the award honors individuals who have made significant advancements in understanding the atmosphere and its processes, as well as those who have effectively communicated scientific knowledge to the public or influenced education in meteorology.

The William Gaskell Medal is an award presented by the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society (MLPS) in the United Kingdom. It is named after William Gaskell, a prominent 19th-century Unitarian minister, writer, and advocate for education and social reform. The medal recognizes outstanding contributions to literature, science, or public service that reflect the values of education and progress that Gaskell himself championed.

The Bergen School, or Bergen School of Meteorology, refers to a group of meteorologists and a specific approach to weather forecasting that originated in Bergen, Norway, in the early to mid-20th century. Key figures associated with the Bergen School include meteorologists such as Halvdan G. Hartmann and Vilhelm Bjerknes.