Unified Modeling Language (UML) stubs refer to incomplete or partial implementations of the models or design elements within UML. Stubs in modeling often serve as placeholders or templates representing elements that will be developed later or that require further detail. They can be used in a variety of contexts, including: 1. **Class Stubs**: These may represent classes that will be defined in more detail later. They can include basic attributes and methods but may lack full implementation details.
Count data refers to data that represents the counts or frequencies of occurrences of certain events or items. This type of data is characterized by non-negative integer values (0, 1, 2, 3, etc.) and is often used in various fields such as statistics, epidemiology, social sciences, and economics.
A square kilometre (symbol: km²) is a unit of area measurement that represents the area of a square with sides that are each one kilometre long. It is commonly used to measure large areas, such as land or the size of geographical regions. One square kilometre is equivalent to: - 1,000,000 square metres (m²) - 0.
In physical chemistry, quantities, units, and symbols are fundamental concepts that are used to describe and quantify physical properties and behaviors of matter. Here’s a breakdown of each: ### 1. Quantities Quantities represent physical properties that can be measured or calculated in a physical or chemical context. They can be classified into two main types: - **Scalar Quantities**: These quantities are defined by only a magnitude (numerical value) and have no direction.
In networking, a "frame" refers to a data packet or unit of data that is transmitted over a network at the data link layer of the OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model. Frames are used to encapsulate network layer packets, adding necessary information for routing and delivery over physical networks. ### Key Components of a Frame: 1. **Header**: Contains control information used by network devices to process or route the frame.
In computing, an **octet** refers to a unit of digital information that consists of eight bits. This term is commonly used in various contexts, especially in networking and telecommunications, to avoid ambiguity that can arise from the use of the term "byte," which may not always indicate eight bits in some systems. Here are some key points about octets: 1. **Bits and Bytes**: An octet is equivalent to one byte (8 bits).
Maco light refers to a specific type of lighting technology or product, often associated with LED lighting solutions. However, without additional context, it's challenging to pinpoint an exact definition, as "Maco" could relate to various brands, products, or even niche industries.
"Medardus" can refer to a few different things depending on the context. 1. **Medardus (Saint)**: Saint Medard (also known as Medardus) is a Christian saint believed to have been born in the 6th century in what is now France. He is known as the patron saint of weather and farmers, particularly associated with rain and storms. His feast day is celebrated on June 8.
Mihajlo D. Mesarovic is a prominent figure in the fields of systems theory, cybernetics, and mathematics. He is best known for his contributions to the development of system theory, particularly in areas related to dynamic systems, modeling, and control. Mesarovic's work often focuses on the intricate relationships between systems and their environments, emphasizing the importance of holistic and interdisciplinary approaches.
Way Kuo is a prominent figure in the field of engineering and academia, particularly known for his contributions to nuclear engineering and his leadership roles in higher education. He has served as the president of the University of Houston and has held various administrative and academic positions throughout his career. Kuo is also recognized for his research in areas such as reliability engineering and risk assessment. In addition to his administrative achievements, Kuo has published numerous research papers and has received multiple awards for his work in engineering education and research.
The number 277 is an integer that comes after 276 and before 278. It is an odd number, and it can be expressed in various forms, such as: - In Roman numerals, 277 is written as CCLXXVII. - In binary, it is represented as 100010101. - In hexadecimal, it is represented as 115. Additionally, 277 is considered a prime number because it has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself.
The number 27 is a natural number that follows 26 and precedes 28. It is an integer and can be expressed in various forms: 1. **Mathematical Properties**: - It is a cube number, as \(27 = 3^3\). - It is a composite number, meaning it has divisors other than 1 and itself. Its divisors are 1, 3, 9, and 27.
System identification is a method used in control engineering and signal processing to develop mathematical models of dynamical systems based on measured data. It involves the following key steps: 1. **Data Collection**: Gathering input-output data from the system during various operating conditions. This data can be collected through experiments or from real-time operations. 2. **Model Structure Selection**: Choosing a suitable structure for the model that represents the system.
Cascade refrigeration is a refrigeration cycle that uses two or more refrigeration cycles in series to achieve lower temperatures than what a single cycle can achieve. This method is often employed in applications that require very low temperatures, such as in cryogenics or for the preservation of biological samples. **How it Works:** 1. **Two or More Cycles**: In a cascade refrigeration system, there are typically two or more refrigeration systems.
A **character table** is a mathematical tool used in the field of group theory, a branch of abstract algebra. It provides a compact way to represent the irreducible representations of a finite group. The character table of a group includes the following key components: 1. **Irreducible Representations**: Each row of the character table corresponds to an irreducible representation (a representation that cannot be decomposed into smaller representations) of the group.
Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the principal psychoactive compound found in cannabis (Cannabis sativa). It is responsible for the "high" or euphoric effect that users experience when consuming marijuana. THC interacts with the endocannabinoid system in the body, specifically binding to cannabinoid receptors in the brain and nervous system.
Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project
Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
Intro to OurBigBook
. Source. We have two killer features:
- topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculusArticles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
- a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
- a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.Figure 1. Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page. View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivativeVideo 2. OurBigBook Web topics demo. Source. - local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
- to OurBigBook.com to get awesome multi-user features like topics and likes
- as HTML files to a static website, which you can host yourself for free on many external providers like GitHub Pages, and remain in full control
Figure 2. You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either OurBigBook.com or as a static website.Figure 3. Visual Studio Code extension installation.Figure 5. . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally. Video 3. Edit locally and publish demo. Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension. - Infinitely deep tables of contents:
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact