OpenWorm is an open science project aimed at creating a detailed simulation of the behavior and neural circuits of the Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) nematode, a model organism widely used in biological research. The primary goal of the OpenWorm project is to build a complete virtual model of the organism that can replicate its movements and behaviors based on its biological and neurological properties. C.
Multi-Configuration Time-Dependent Hartree (MCTDH) is an advanced computational method used in quantum mechanics, particularly for studying the dynamics of quantum many-body systems. It is an extension of the time-dependent Hartree and Hartree-Fock methods, designed to handle large systems where individual particles exhibit complex interactions.
Multiple sequence alignment (MSA) is a bioinformatics technique used to align three or more biological sequences, which can be proteins, DNA, or RNA. The main goal of MSA is to identify similarities and differences among the sequences, enabling researchers to infer evolutionary relationships, functionally conserved regions, and structural features.
A Multivariate Optical Element (MOE) is an advanced optical device designed to manipulate light in sophisticated ways, often used in applications involving spectroscopy, imaging, and sensing. Unlike traditional optical elements that simply focus, collimate, or reflect light, MOEs utilize complex patterns or structures to perform multiple functions simultaneously or to achieve a specific outcome based on the properties of the incoming light.
"Muyoba Macwani" does not appear to refer to anything widely recognized or documented as of my last training data in October 2023. It could possibly refer to a specific individual, a local term, a cultural reference, or something niche that isn't broadly known in available sources.
"Nai Phuan Ong" is a traditional Chinese healing practice that has its origins in Chinese medicine. The term can refer to techniques involving herbal remedies, acupuncture, and other holistic approaches to balance the body's energy, or "Qi". In addition to physical treatments, Nai Phuan Ong may also incorporate dietary, lifestyle, and emotional support elements to promote overall health.
Nanosocialism is a theoretical political and economic concept that merges elements of socialism with advancements in nanotechnology. Although it is not a widely recognized or established ideology, the term suggests an approach to governance and resource distribution that emphasizes egalitarian principles and the use of nanotechnology for societal benefit. The core ideas of nanosocialism might include: 1. **Resource Management**: Utilizing nanotechnology to create abundant resources, effectively minimizing scarcity and promoting equitable distribution.
Nanotechnology in Russia has seen significant development over the years, with various companies and research institutions involved in the field. Some notable Russian companies and organizations focused on nanotechnology include: 1. **RusNano**: This is a state-owned corporation aimed at promoting the development of nanotechnology in Russia. It invests in various nanotech projects and supports the commercialization of innovations.
The NASU Institute of Physics, or the Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NASU), is a leading research institution focused on various fields of physics. Located in Kyiv, Ukraine, the institute conducts fundamental and applied research in areas such as condensed matter physics, theoretical physics, optics, and nuclear physics, among others. The institute is part of the broader framework of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, which is dedicated to advancing scientific knowledge and technology in the country.
The National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA) is a premier research institute in India dedicated to the study of radio astronomy and astrophysics. It is part of the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) and is located in Pune, Maharashtra. NCRA conducts a range of research activities, including the development of advanced radio telescopes and instruments, and it plays a crucial role in astronomical studies involving radio waves.
The National Physical Laboratory (NPL) is the United Kingdom's national measurement institute, located in Teddington, London. Established in 1900, it is one of the leading centers for physical measurement in the world. NPL plays a crucial role in ensuring that measurements across various fields are accurate and consistent.
The National Radiological Protection Board (NRPB) was a UK government agency that operated from 1970 until it was merged into the Health Protection Agency (HPA) in 2005. The primary purpose of the NRPB was to provide expert advice on radiation protection and to promote the safe use of radiation in medicine, industry, and other fields.
Native-language identification (NLI) is a computational and linguistic task aimed at determining a person's native language based on their speech or writing patterns. This can involve analyzing various features, such as phonetic, syntactic, semantic, and stylistic characteristics of the language used by a speaker or writer. NLI is particularly relevant in fields such as: 1. **Linguistics**: To understand how native language influences communication styles and language transfer in multi-lingual speakers.
The Network Abuse Clearinghouse (NAC) is an organization that addresses issues related to internet abuse, such as spam, phishing, and other malicious activities that can disrupt network services and harm users. NAC typically focuses on collecting, analyzing, and disseminating information related to abusive behaviors on the internet, aiming to help network operators, ISPs, and other stakeholders mitigate these issues.
The Nevada Test Site (NTS), now known as the Nevada National Security Site (NNSS), is a government facility located in southern Nevada, about 65 miles northwest of Las Vegas. Established in 1951, it served as the primary testing ground for nuclear weapons conducted by the United States, especially during the Cold War. Key points about the Nevada Test Site/NNSS include: 1. **Nuclear Testing**: The site was used for both atmospheric and underground nuclear tests.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact