Transport layer Updated +Created
Transsexual Updated +Created
Homosexuality Updated +Created
Mining reward Updated +Created
Cross-site scripting Updated +Created
Stack Overflow users Ciro Santilli dislikes Updated +Created
Nothing personal, just Ciro Santilli strongly disagrees with the moderation philosophies of these users.
One particular type of user Ciro particularly dislikes are those who do more moderation than content. Ciro finds it very hard to understand why some people spend so much time moderating. Maybe that's how politicians exist, some people just like that kind of activity.
The moderators tend to have lower intermediate rep. They spend too much time moderating and too little time coding.
History of Facebook Updated +Created
FFmpeg filter graph Updated +Created
Filter graphs are a thing of great beauty. What an amazingly obscure domain-specific language, but which can produce striking results with very little!!!
ffplay -autoexit -nodisp -f lavfi -i '
sine=frequency=500[a];
sine=frequency=1000[b];
[a][b]amerge, atrim=end=2
'
which creates a graph:
                              +--------+
[sine=frequency=500]--->[a]-->|        |
                              | amerge |-->[atrim]-->[output]
[sine=frequency=1000]-->[b]-->|        |
                              +--------+
and plays 500 Hz on the left channel and 1000 Hz on the right channel for 2 seconds.
So we see the following syntax patterns:
  • sine, amerge and atrim are filters
  • sine=frequency=500: the first = says "araguments follow"
    • frequency=500 sets the frequency argument of the sine filter
    • for multiple arguments the syntax is to separate arguments with colons e.g. sine=frequency=500:duration=2
  • ;: separates statements
  • [a], [b]: sets the name of an edge
  • ,: creates unnamed edge between filters that have one input and one output
A list of all filters can be obtained ith:
ffmpeg -filters
and parameters for a single filter can be obtained with:
ffmpeg --help filter=sine
Related question: stackoverflow.com/questions/69251087/in-ffmpeg-command-line-how-to-show-all-filter-settings-and-their-parameters-bef
TODO dump graph to ASCII art? trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/FilteringGuide#Visualizingfilters mentions a -dumpgraph option, but haven't managed to use it yet.
Bibliography:
GF(4) Updated +Created
Ciro Santilli tried to add this example to Wikipedia, but it was reverted, so here we are, see also: Section "Deletionism on Wikipedia".
This is a good first example of a field of a finite field of non-prime order, this one is a prime power order instead.
, so one way to represent the elements of the field will be the to use the 4 polynomials of degree 1 over GF(2):
  • 0X + 0
  • 0X + 1
  • 1X + 0
  • 1X + 1
Note that we refer in this definition to anther field, but that is fine, because we only refer to fields of prime order such as GF(2), because we are dealing with prime powers only. And we have already defined fields of prime order easily previously with modular arithmetic.
Over GF(2), there is only one irreducible polynomial of degree 2:
Addition is defined element-wise with modular arithmetic modulo 2 as defined over GF(2), e.g.:
Multiplication is done modulo , which ensures that the result is also of degree 1.
For example first we do a regular multiplication:
Without modulo, that would not be one of the elements of the field anymore due to the !
So we take the modulo, we note that:
and by the definition of modulo:
which is the final result of the multiplication.
TODO show how taking a reducible polynomial for modulo fails. Presumably it is for a similar reason to why things fail for the prime case.
Abstract syntax tree Updated +Created
Billy Mitchell (gamer) Updated +Created
Encyclopedia Galactica Updated +Created
Napoleon Updated +Created
Gauge symmetry Updated +Created
Video 1.
Lawrence Krauss explains Gauge symmetry by Joe Rogan (2017)
Source.
While most of this is useless as you would expect from the channel, it does give one key idea: you can change charge locally, but things somehow still work out.
And this has something to do with the general intuition of special relativity that only local measures make much sense, as evidenced by Einstein synchronization.
Ion trap Updated +Created
Semiconductor equipment maker Updated +Created
As mentioned at youtu.be/16BzIG0lrEs?t=397 from Video "Applied Materials by Asianometry (2021)", originally the companies fabs would make their own equipment. But eventually things got so complicated that it became worth it for separate companies to focus on equipment, which then then sell to the fabs.
Prize Updated +Created
Generally, prizes that pay big lumps of money to well established individuals are a bit useless, it would be better to pay smaller sums to struggling beginners in the field, of which there are aplenty.
The most important part about prizes should not be the money, nor the recognition, but rather explaining better what the laureates did. In this, most prizes fail. Thus Ciro Santilli's project idea: Project to explain each Nobel Prize better.
Sound synthesis technique Updated +Created
Hardware synthesizer Updated +Created

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