Game of chance Updated 2025-07-16
The definition is not very precise, as in many games with random elements there is a mixture of both skill and luck.
So we just use the precise Non-deterministic game term instead for any game that has any random element beyond the control of the players.
Gao Qiu Updated 2025-07-16
He is extremely despicable and petty, enjoys only useless things, and is vengeful and disloyal. Rooting for sport teams is stupid.
Gauge block Updated 2025-07-16
Highlighted at the Origins of Precision by Machine Thinking (2017).
gcc
-save-temps
Updated 2025-07-16Saves preprocessor output and generated assembly to separate files.
- preprocessor:
- assembly:
Generative AI by modality Updated 2025-07-16
Genesis block output address Updated 2025-07-16
Genius: Richard Feynman and Modern Physics by James Gleick (1994) Updated 2025-07-16
It has some overlap with Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman, which it likely takes as primary sources of some stories.
However, while Surely goes into a lot of detail of each event, this book paints a more cohesive and global picture of things.
In terms of hard physics/mathematics, this book takes the approach of spending a few paragraphs in some chapters describing in high level terms some of the key ideas, which is a good compromise. It does sometime fall into the sin of to talk about something without giving the real name to not scare off the audience, but it does give a lot of names, notably it talks a lot about Lagrangian mechanics. And it goes into more details than Surely in any case.
Genome Updated 2025-07-16
Genomics Updated 2025-07-16
Geographic information system file format Updated 2025-07-16
Gilberto Gil Updated 2025-07-16
Gilberto is definitely the most psychedelic/tribal one of the The Holy Trinity of popular Brazilian music, though he also has a boyish quality to his soul.
He is also perhaps the one that impresses Ciro Santilli the most, at times he can't help but feel:
OMG how the hell did he come up with that?!
gfx_v11_0_priv_reg_irq: register access in command stream Updated 2025-07-16
Had this happen on P14s on Ubuntu 23.10 while causally using Chromium. The screen went blank for a few seconds, but it apparently managed to reboot itself, and things started working again, except that and most windows were killed:It appears to be a bug in the AMDGPU open source driver.
[drm:gfx_v11_0_priv_reg_irq [amdgpu]] *ERROR* Illegal register access in command stream
[drm:amdgpu_job_timedout [amdgpu]] *ERROR* ring gfx_0.0.0 timeout, signaled seq=5774109, emitted seq=5774111
[drm:amdgpu_job_timedout [amdgpu]] *ERROR* Process information: process chrome pid 14023 thread chrome:cs0 pid 14087
amdgpu 0000:64:00.0: amdgpu: GPU reset begin!
[drm:mes_v11_0_submit_pkt_and_poll_completion.constprop.0 [amdgpu]] *ERROR* MES failed to response msg=3
[drm:amdgpu_mes_unmap_legacy_queue [amdgpu]] *ERROR* failed to unmap legacy queue
[drm:mes_v11_0_submit_pkt_and_poll_completion.constprop.0 [amdgpu]] *ERROR* MES failed to response msg=3
[drm:amdgpu_mes_unmap_legacy_queue [amdgpu]] *ERROR* failed to unmap legacy queue
[drm:mes_v11_0_submit_pkt_and_poll_completion.constprop.0 [amdgpu]] *ERROR* MES failed to response msg=3
[drm:amdgpu_mes_unmap_legacy_queue [amdgpu]] *ERROR* failed to unmap legacy queue
[drm:mes_v11_0_submit_pkt_and_poll_completion.constprop.0 [amdgpu]] *ERROR* MES failed to response msg=3
[drm:amdgpu_mes_unmap_legacy_queue [amdgpu]] *ERROR* failed to unmap legacy queue
[drm:mes_v11_0_submit_pkt_and_poll_completion.constprop.0 [amdgpu]] *ERROR* MES failed to response msg=3
[drm:amdgpu_mes_unmap_legacy_queue [amdgpu]] *ERROR* failed to unmap legacy queue
[drm:mes_v11_0_submit_pkt_and_poll_completion.constprop.0 [amdgpu]] *ERROR* MES failed to response msg=3
[drm:amdgpu_mes_unmap_legacy_queue [amdgpu]] *ERROR* failed to unmap legacy queue
[drm:mes_v11_0_submit_pkt_and_poll_completion.constprop.0 [amdgpu]] *ERROR* MES failed to response msg=3
[drm:amdgpu_mes_unmap_legacy_queue [amdgpu]] *ERROR* failed to unmap legacy queue
[drm:mes_v11_0_submit_pkt_and_poll_completion.constprop.0 [amdgpu]] *ERROR* MES failed to response msg=3
[drm:amdgpu_mes_unmap_legacy_queue [amdgpu]] *ERROR* failed to unmap legacy queue
[drm:mes_v11_0_submit_pkt_and_poll_completion.constprop.0 [amdgpu]] *ERROR* MES failed to response msg=3
[drm:amdgpu_mes_unmap_legacy_queue [amdgpu]] *ERROR* failed to unmap legacy queue
[drm:gfx_v11_0_cp_gfx_enable.isra.0 [amdgpu]] *ERROR* failed to halt cp gfx
Dec 27 15:03:38 ciro-p14s kernel: amdgpu 0000:64:00.0: amdgpu: MODE2 reset
Dec 27 15:03:38 ciro-p14s kernel: amdgpu 0000:64:00.0: amdgpu: GPU reset succeeded, trying to resume
Dec 27 15:03:38 ciro-p14s kernel: [drm] PCIE GART of 512M enabled (table at 0x0000008000900
Related reports:
I think this was on Wayland. Possibly relatd but on X Window System, crashed the UI, showed message "oh no! Something has gone wrong."
2024-01-13_21-55-07@ciro@ciro-p14s$ cat /var/log/apport.log
ERROR: apport (pid 975172) 2024-01-13 21:41:02,087: host pid 3528 crashed in a separate mount namespace, ignoring
INFO: apport (pid 975227) 2024-01-13 21:41:02,398: called for pid 2728, signal 5, core limit 0, dump mode 1
INFO: apport (pid 975227) 2024-01-13 21:41:02,401: executable: /usr/bin/gnome-shell (command line "/usr/bin/gnome-shell")
INFO: apport (pid 975227) 2024-01-13 21:41:12,667: wrote report /var/crash/_usr_bin_gnome-shell.1000.crash
GHDL Updated 2025-07-16
Examples under vhdl.
Run all examples, which have assertions in them:
cd vhdl
./run
Files:
- Examples
- Basic
- vhdl/hello_world_tb.vhdl: hello world
- vhdl/min_tb.vhdl: min
- vhdl/assert_tb.vhdl: assert
- Lexer
- vhdl/comments_tb.vhdl: comments
- vhdl/case_insensitive_tb.vhdl: case insensitive
- vhdl/whitespace_tb.vhdl: whitespace
- vhdl/literals_tb.vhdl: literals
- Flow control
- vhdl/procedure_tb.vhdl: procedure
- vhdl/function_tb.vhdl: function
- vhdl/operators_tb.vhdl: operators
- Types
- vhdl/integer_types_tb.vhdl: integer types
- vhdl/array_tb.vhdl: array
- vhdl/record_tb.vhdl.bak: record. TODO fails with "GHDL Bug occurred" on GHDL 1.0.0
- vhdl/generic_tb.vhdl: generic
- vhdl/package_test_tb.vhdl: Packages
- vhdl/standard_package_tb.vhdl: standard package
- textio
* vhdl/write_tb.vhdl: write
* vhdl/read_tb.vhdl: read - vhdl/std_logic_tb.vhdl: std_logic
- vhdl/stop_delta_tb.vhdl:
--stop-delta
- Basic
- Applications
- Combinatoric
- vhdl/adder.vhdl: adder
- vhdl/sqrt8_tb.vhdl: sqrt8
- Sequential
- vhdl/clock_tb.vhdl: clock
- vhdl/counter.vhdl: counter
- Combinatoric
- Helpers
* vhdl/template_tb.vhdl: template
gitk Updated 2025-07-16
Git remote communcation Updated 2025-07-16
Git tips But which commit from master did we conflict with exactly? Updated 2025-07-16
git rebase
does not tell you that, and that sucks.We only know which commit from the feature branch caused the problem.
Generally we can guess or it is not needed, but
imerge
does look promising: stackoverflow.com/questions/18162930/how-can-i-find-out-which-git-commits-cause-conflicts Git tips
git log --graph
Updated 2025-07-16For the strong.
git log --abbrev-commit --decorate --graph --pretty=oneline master HEAD
Output:
* b4ec057 (master) 5
* 0b37c1b 4
| * fbfbfe8 (HEAD -> my-feature) 7
| * 7b0f59d 6
|/
* 661cfab 3
* 6d748a9 2
* c5f8a2c 1
If we also add the As we can see, this removes any commit that is neither:
--simplify-by-decoration
, which you very often want want on a real repository with many commits:* b4ec057 (master) 5
| * fbfbfe8 (HEAD -> my-feature) 7
|/
* c5f8a2c 1
- under a branch or tag
- at the intersection of too branches or tags
Git tips git rebase moves commits one by one Updated 2025-07-16
In order to solve conflicts, you just have to understand what commit you are trying to move where.
E.g. if from:we do:what happens step by step is first 6 is moved on top of 5:and then 7 is moved on top of the new 6:
5 master
|
4 7 my-feature HEAD
| |
3 6
|/
2
|
1
git rebase master
6on5 HEAD
|
5 master
|
4 7 my-feature
| |
3 6
| |
2-----------------+
|
1
7on5 HEAD
|
6on5
|
5 master
|
4 7 my-feature
| |
3 6
| |
2-----------------+
|
1
7on5 my-feature HEAD
|
6on5
|
5 master
|
4
|
3
|
2
|
1
Git tips How to visualize the commit tree Updated 2025-07-16
Generate a minimal test repo. You should get in the habit of doing this to test stuff out.
#!/usr/bin/env bash
mkdir git-tips
cd git-tips
git init
for i in 1 2 3 4 5; do
echo $i > f
git add f
git commit -m $i
done
git checkout HEAD~2
git checkout -b my-feature
for i in 6 7; do
echo $i > f
git add f
git commit -m $i
done
glTF Updated 2025-07-16
Official demos: github.com/KhronosGroup/glTF-Sample-Assets These are visible at: github.khronos.org/glTF-Sample-Viewer-Release/ with a JavaScript viewer present at: github.com/KhronosGroup/glTF-Sample-Viewer TODO can you load models on the web?
Supports animations, e.g.:
gltf-viewer.donmccurdy.com/ is based on doesn't work with those examples because they have separate asset files.
f3d just worked for it.
Unlisted articles are being shown, click here to show only listed articles.