Primary article, Edinburgh Medical Journal 1(9), pp. 769–788. Full printed title continues: and the Effects of Bloodletting, during the Last Forty Years. Opens with a response to John Hughes Bennett.

Contemporary anonymous review, not Alison’s 1856 primary article, despite the catalogue using the same reviewed title. Opening pp. 1–3 contrast the change-of-type theory of disease with changed pathology.

Primary article as printed in Confederate States Medical and Surgical Journal 1(9), pp. 142–143. The opening paragraph contrasts vascular and extravascular accounts and their therapeutic consequences.

Rudolf Virchow's 1860 English edition. Digitized copy: image 102, printed p. 94, with pp. 93–95 in adjacent images. Lecture III, simple and numerical hypertrophy. The indexed Library of Congress text was inspected; direct item-page access was unavailable.

Hospital Reports, February 25, 1860, p. 142.

Lectures, March 10, 1860, pp. 181–183.

Contemporary clinical discussions using syncope, asphyxia and coma in interpreting deaths. Their historical theories and proposed treatments are not endorsed as current science.

Chapter 7, Other diseases and medical problems, p. 155: scrotal swelling, light transmission and continuity into the groin. This is a government clinical manual, not a prescription for an individual.

Volume 1 (1866), discussion of recurrent fibroid tumour; accompanying contemporary review: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5177827/ .

Volume 45, January–June. Art. 41 reproduces a contemporary account of vomiting; the Tinea decalvans article immediately before Art. 65 records a contested parasitic interpretation. Cited for historical practice, not current treatment.

William Turner, lecture of 27 February 1863. Cited locators: opening; printed pp. 895–897.

General Pathology and Symptomatology, printed p. 135: debate over specific tubercle corpuscles, degeneration and tuberculoid metamorphosis. Contemporary report of historical theories, not a modern identification of every caseous lesion.

William Budd, Medico-Chirurgical Transactions 25 (1842), pp. 100–166, DOI doi.org/10.1177/095952874202500111. Opening observations and constitutional disease. Identity also verified in Wellcome catalogue of the 1842 offprint.

William Tennant Gairdner, Glasgow Medical Journal, December 1866, pp. 289–305. Page 294 explicitly treats mercury in pericarditis, diuretics in renal disease and opium in several diseases as contested questions. Used as evidence of contemporary uncertainty.

Volume 44. Section on albuminuria during convalescence from scarlet fever and other eruptive diseases, reporting a communication of 29 September 1866. Historical evidence of delayed recognition; not proof that all such cases had one modern diagnosis.

Primary work in an eighteenth-century English version. Book III, Letter XXX, articles 12–13 locate the preceding anatomical case and the translated extract; volume II, printed p. 53 and continuation. The Oxford exam supplies the assigned Latin wording, including the unclear printed laevi. An independently indexed primary scan was inspected in excerpts; its direct Commons and Internet Archive fulltext endpoints were unavailable during this task. Source identification and locators were retained without claiming a full facsimile review.

Institutional catalogue for the primary compilation Sepulchretum sive anatomia practica ex cadaveribus morbo denatis. Identifies author, two volumes, Geneva and 1679. The observation numbers in the Oxford extract are those invoked by Morgagni; no unsupported claim is made to have independently verified every observation or the exact later edition he consulted.

The lexical table gives δωροδόκος as taking presents. Used only to explain a word in the medical translation, with no expansion into unrelated language topics.

Third edition, London, 1863. Page 67: twenty-patient ward dimensions give 1600 or 1560 cubic feet per bed. The exact scan identifier and edition are corroborated by its library catalogue.

Pre-1865 work, institutional digital transcription. “Ventilation and Warming”, “Fumigations”: remove the source rather than relying on fumigating fluids. No inaccessible later edition is substituted for a historical chemical recipe.

Primary Greek and accompanying historical English text. Book II.3, treatment of cardiac affections: impending collapse, the rationale for selective depletion, and the assigned sequence of venesection, cupping, wine, poultices and enemas. Distinguish this work from the existing Causes and Signs of Chronic Diseases.

January 1863 review, pp. 644–650, of the 1862 Researches on the Nature and Treatment of Diabetes. The review records competing theories of hepatic sugar formation; these are evidence about period beliefs, not all modern conclusions.